Tuesday, July 14, 2009

Accounts Payable and Economic Stimulus

It is difficult to go a day without seeing or hearing something about stimulating the economy. The basic tenet of the effort is to get more money flowing in the economy.

Most often this is thought of related to spending, i.e. “buying” or “procuring.” Too often, we do not consider the second part of the procure-to-pay (P2P) equation and that is “paying”. It is well documented that in many situations it is advantageous for a company to extend the Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) in order to increase working capital. While in the short run that is completely logical, one must consider the full economic supply chain.

Late payments to one supplier compounds into late payments to downstream suppliers. In order to compensate, the suppliers must raise prices, eliminate discounts or go out of business in many cases. This narrowing of the available selection of suppliers inevitably causes a trend toward higher prices from the remaining suppliers… hence the law of supply and demand.

Fiscal responsibility to the corporate stakeholders goes beyond the current economic crisis. Corporations and Government that realize the importance of their Accounts Payable (AP) departments have invested in the necessary tools to optimize and automate the payment process.

One example where commitment to AP process optimization has been realized can be found in the England. Government officials pledged to pay suppliers within 10 days. While the typical AP issues have prevented this from becoming the norm, it does demonstrate the governments understanding of how AP impacts the economy.

SAP provides the granularity of information required to fully manage complete P2P transactions. Implementation of SAP Invoice Management brings the power of the individual transactions into a tightly controlled process while providing a comprehensive view into the process from invoice receipt whether electronic or paper (via optical character recognition (OCR)) through to exception resolution.

As companies and government order goods and services, it is essential that payment for these goods and services be managed as a process to keep the stimulus flowing, rather than coming to a stop with the first purchase. Financial management must provide immediate and full visibility and control of the AP process to fully participate in the stimulus so that it ultimately provides the benefit we expect.

So…is AP an undeniable significant component of economic stimulus initiatives around the world? I for one say YES!

See SAP EcoHub for More on AP Optimization